Aortic calcification: An early sign of heart valve problems?
2024年7月10日 · Aortic valve calcification and stenosis tend to affect older adults. When this process happens in younger people, it's often caused by: A heart condition that's present at birth, also called a congenital heart defect, such as bicuspid aortic valve. Other illnesses, such as kidney failure or familial hypercholesterolemia.
Aortic valve stenosis - Care at Mayo Clinic
2024年10月18日 · More than 16,000 people with aortic valve stenosis are seen and treated at Mayo Clinic every year. Doctors trained in treating children with heart disease ( pediatric cardiologists ) work with pediatric cardiac surgeons at Mayo Clinic's campus in Minnesota to care for children with aortic valve stenosis and other heart diseases.
Aortic valve stenosis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
2024年10月18日 · Some children are born with an aortic valve that has only two cusps instead of the usual three. If there are only two cusps, it's called a bicuspid aortic valve. Rarely, an aortic valve may have one or four cusps. Calcium buildup on the valve, called aortic valve calcification. Calcium is a mineral found in the blood.
Aortic valve disease - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
The stage of heart valve disease depends on many things, including symptoms, disease severity, the structure of the valve or valves, and blood flow through the heart and lungs. Heart valve disease is staged into four basic groups: Stage A: At risk. Risk factors for heart valve disease are present. Stage B: Progressive. Valve disease is mild or ...
Aortic valve disease - Mayo Clinic
2021年3月23日 · Some individuals are felt to be genetically predisposed aortic stenosis. Aortic stenosis is in general a progressive disease. Progressive calcification of the valve results in progressive narrowing and a pressure overload phenomenon in the heart. This can cause thickening of the heart muscle and stiffening.
Aortic valve stenosis - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
2024年10月18日 · Aortic valve replacement. Aortic valve replacement is often needed to treat aortic valve stenosis. In aortic valve replacement, the surgeon takes out the damaged valve and replaces it with a mechanical valve or a valve made from cow, pig or human heart tissue. A tissue valve is called a biological tissue valve.
Mitral valve disease - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
Mitral valve disease treatment depends on the symptoms, the severity of the condition, and whether the condition is worsening. A doctor trained in heart disease, called a cardiologist, typically provides care for people with mitral valve disease. Treatment of mitral valve disease might include regular health checkups to see how well you're doing.
Heart valve disease - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
2023年11月22日 · To understand the causes of heart valve disease, it may be helpful to know how the heart works. Four valves in the heart keep blood flowing in the right direction. These valves are: Aortic valve. Mitral valve. Pulmonary valve. Tricuspid valve. Each valve has flaps, called leaflets or cusps. The flaps open and close once during each heartbeat.
Aortic valve disease - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
Aortic valve disease is a type of heart valve disease. In this condition, the valve between the lower left heart chamber and the body's main artery doesn't work properly. The aortic valve helps keep blood flowing in the correct direction through the heart. A damaged or diseased aortic valve can affect blood flow to the rest of the heart and body.
Mitral valve stenosis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
The mitral valve is one of four valves in the heart that keep blood flowing in the right direction. Each valve has flaps, called leaflets, that open and close once during each heartbeat. If a valve doesn't open or close properly, less blood may flow through the heart to the body. In mitral valve stenosis, the valve opening narrows.