Difference Between Mitochondria and Chloroplast - BYJU'S
Mitochondria generates energy for the cell in the form of ATP using oxygen and nutrients. Chloroplast is the site for photosynthesis in a plant cell. Let us discuss the difference between mitochondria and chloroplast in detail.
Difference Between Chloroplast and Mitochondria
2017年3月6日 · The main difference between chloroplast and mitochondria is their functions; chloroplasts are responsible for the production of sugars with the aid of sunlight in a process called photosynthesis whereas mitochondria are the powerhouses of the cell which break down sugar in order to capture energy in a process called cellular respiration.
Mitochondria and Chloroplasts – Fundamentals of Cell Biology
Mitochondria and chloroplasts most commonly carry circular DNA molecules that bear striking similarities to bacterial DNA (in both size and structure). Genome comparisons suggest a close relationship between mitochondria and bacterium known as Rickettsia sp.
5.12: Mitochondria and Chloroplasts - Biology LibreTexts
Chloroplasts. Like mitochondria, chloroplasts also have their own DNA and ribosomes. Chloroplasts function in photosynthesis and can be found in eukaryotic cells such as plants and algae.
Compare and Contrast: Chloroplasts and Mitochondria
2023年12月31日 · Chloroplasts are very similar to mitochondria but are found only in the cells of plants and some algae. Like mitochondria, chloroplasts produce food for their cells. Chloroplasts help turn sunlight into food that can be used by the cell, a …
Chloroplast & Mitochondria: What are the Similarities
2019年4月25日 · Both the chloroplast and the mitochondrion are organelles found in the cells of plants, but only mitochondria are found in animal cells. The function of chloroplasts and mitochondria is to generate energy for the cells in which they live.
Mitochondria and chloroplasts - Khan Academy
Key points: Mitochondria are the "powerhouses" of the cell, breaking down fuel molecules and capturing energy in cellular respiration. Chloroplasts are found in plants and algae. They're responsible for capturing light energy to make sugars in photosynthesis.
Differences Between Mitochondria and Chloroplast - Mitochondria vs …
2024年5月20日 · Key Differences Between Mitochondria and Chloroplast. What is Mitochondria? Mitochondria originates of the Greek word meaning’mitos’ thread and ‘chondrios’-granule. Mitochondria are also referred to as the “powerhouse of cells’ because their primary purpose is to generate energy through the process of ATP. They are rod or bean …
The Mitochondrion - Molecular Biology of the Cell - NCBI …
The Mitochondrion Contains an Outer Membrane, an Inner Membrane, and Two Internal Compartments. Each mitochondrion is bounded by two highly specialized membranes, which have very different functions. Together they create two separate mitochondrial compartments: the internal matrix and a much narrower intermembrane space.
Chapter 14 Energy Conversion: Mitochondria and Chloroplasts
The membrane-enclosed organelles are mitochondria, which are present in the cells of virtually all eucaryotic organisms (including fungi, animals, and plants), and plastids —most notably chloroplasts —which occur only in plants.