Damascus - Wikipedia
Today, the ancient city encompasses over 125 cultural heritage sites that represent Damascus’ long history, including archaeological and architectural remains from the Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine, Islamic, and Ottoman periods. [135]
Damascus | History, Map, Syrian Civil War, Assad regime, …
1 天前 · Damascus is the capital of Syria. Located in the southwestern corner of the country, it has been called the ‘pearl of the East,’ praised for its beauty and lushness. It is unclear when the ancient city was founded, but evidence has been found showing that an urban center in the area existed in the 4th millennium BCE.
Damascus - Ancient City, Syria, Oasis | Britannica
3 天之前 · In the 1st millennium bce, Damascus became the capital of an Aramaean principality whose history is known mainly through biblical references and Assyrian records. An important material trace from that period is a basalt orthostat (stone slab) depicting a winged sphinx, found during excavations at the Great Mosque.
Timeline of Damascus - Wikipedia
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Damascus, Syria. 843 BCE – Hazael assassinated Ben-Hadad I and made himself king of Damascus. [1] 112 BCE – Damascus fell to Antiochus IX Cyzicenus. [1] 150 CE – Damascus became a Roman provincial city under Trajan. [1] 4th century – Temple of Jupiter built by the Romans.
Old city of Damascus - Wikipedia
The old city of Damascus (Arabic: دِمَشْق ٱلْقَدِيمَة, romanized: Dimašq al-Qadīmah) is the historic city centre of Damascus, Syria. The old city, which is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, [ 1 ] contains numerous archaeological sites, including some historical churches and mosques.
Ancient City of Damascus -- World Heritage Site - National …
2010年11月15日 · Damascus’ rich history is alive in the historic quarter, where narrow lanes wander through warrens of ancient buildings, pass lively markets, and reveal historic sites—all surrounded by...
The History of Damascus : Ibn al-Qalanisi - Archive.org
2021年9月1日 · The History of Damascus, by Ibn al-Qalanisi, in 815 bookmarked and searchable pdf pages, describing the 10th-12th centuries. The download contains two works:...
Damascus - New World Encyclopedia
Damascus was the capital of the Aramean Kingdom beginning in the eleventh century B.C.E. and was engaged in several wars against the Hebrew kingdoms of Israel and Judah. In 732 B.C.E., Tiglath Pileser II of Assyria claimed the city, a major conquest which later enabled the defeat of Israel and most of Judah.
Damascus: History - Infoplease
Damascus was the seat of the caliphate under the Umayyads from 661 until 750, when the Abbasids made Baghdad the center of the Muslim world. Damascus thereafter fell prey to new conquerors—the Egyptians, the Karmathians, and the Seljuk Turks (1076).
Damascus summary | Britannica
Damascus flourished as the capital of the Umayyad dynasty, and the remains of their Great Mosque still stand. Taken by the Ottoman Empire in 1516, it remained under Ottoman rule until 1918; it was occupied by France in 1920 and became part of independent Syria in 1946.
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