Slipped capital femoral epiphysis in dogs - PubMed
In a retrospective review of 43 femoral fractures, three dogs had separation of the femoral capital epiphysis from the metaphysis in the absence of trauma. Two of these dogs also had evidence of pathology in the contralateral femoral neck including, in …
Separation of the capital femoral epiphysis from the femoral neck is not always the result of a traumatic episode has been reported in dogs and other ani mals. It probably is most common in swine and human beings . The precise cause of epiphysiolysis is unknown.
Basic anatomy of a canine tibia. (1) apophysis (traction epiphysis); (2) epiphysis (pressure epiphy-sis); (3) epiphyseal plate; (4) metaphysis; (5) diaphy-sis. Note the oval, radiolucent area in the craniodistal tibial tubercle. This is a normal feature in young, growing dogs and not a pathologic condition. Figure 1
Non-traumatic Diseases of the Canine Hip - WSAVA 2016 Congress - VIN
The most commonly seen non-traumatic diseases of the canine hip joint are hip dysplasia and secondary osteoarthritis and avascular necrosis of the femoral head (Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease). Slipped capital femoral epiphysis is reported in dogs although it is more common in cats and non-traumatic spontaneous coxofemoral luxation has been ...
In small dogs and cats, a simple procedure called a femoral head and neck excision is a very acceptable treatment and provides an acceptable outcome in most patients. This involves removing the broken fragment and the neck of the femur bone in order that a false joint will form (see figure right).
Slipped capital femoral epiphysis in dogs - Wiley Online Library
2004年12月1日 · In a retrospective review of 43 femoral fractures, three dogs had separation of the femoral capital epiphysis from the metaphysis in the absence of trauma. Two of these dogs also had evidence of pathology in the contralateral femoral neck including, in one dog, displacement of the capital epiphysis in relation to the metaphysis without actual ...
A clear understanding of the normal development of the hip joints, pelvis, and femur is imperative as a basis for comparison in evaluating change asso- ciated with disease or injury, or both, of the hip.
Bilateral epiphysiolysis of the femoral heads in two dogs
1997年4月15日 · Separation of the proximal femoral epiphysis that is not associated with trauma is recognized as a distinct clinical syndrome in adolescent human beings and swine, causing a condition called epiphysiolysis. The precise cause of this type of injury is unknown.
The canine femur, like its human counterpart, is a long bone characterized by a diaphysis (shaft) and two epiphyses (ends). The proximal epiphysis (closer to the body) articulates with the acetabulum of the pelvis, forming the hip joint. This articulation is crucial for hip extension, flexion, abduction, and adduction.
Proximal femoral epiphyseal separation in the dog
Twenty-two cases of displaced upper femoral epiphysis in the dog have been reviewed with regard to the incidence, aetiology, radiographic and histological changes. The majority of the cases followed a severe traumatic episode but a significant number were associated with relatively trivial injuries.