History of Syria - Wikipedia
Archaeologists have demonstrated that civilization in Syria was one of the most ancient on earth. Syria is part of the Fertile Crescent, and since approximately 10,000 BCE it was one of the centers of Neolithic culture (PPNA) where agriculture and cattle breeding appeared for the first time in the world.
Ancient Syria - World History Encyclopedia
2014年6月17日 · Syria is a country located in the Middle East on the shore of the Mediterranean Sea and bordered, from the north down to the west, by Turkey, Iraq, Jordan, Israel, and Lebanon. It is one of the oldest inhabited regions in the world with archaeological finds dating the first human habitation at c. 700,000 years ago.
Syria - Wikipedia
Several sources indicate that the name Syria is derived from the 8th century BC Luwian term "Sura/i", and the derivative ancient Greek name: Σύριοι, Sýrioi, or Σύροι, Sýroi, both of which originally derived from Aššūr in northern Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq and north-eastern Syria). [18] [19] However, from the Seleucid Empire (323–150 BC), this term was also applied to the ...
Syria - HISTORY
2017年7月10日 · Modern-day Syria, a country located in the Middle East on the shore of the Mediterranean Sea, is one of the most ancient inhabited regions on Earth. The oldest human remains found in Syria...
Syria (region) - Wikipedia
Syria, [a] also known as Greater Syria or Syria-Palestine, [2] is a historical region located east of the Mediterranean Sea in West Asia, broadly synonymous with the Levant. [3] The region boundaries have changed throughout history. However, in modern times, the term "Syria" alone is used to refer to the Syrian Arab Republic.. The term is …
Syria: Land of history, civilizations and war - PMC - PubMed …
Syria is an ancient land with a rich history and has always been home to diverse cultures, ethnicities and religions. Palmyra was an ancient civilization that arose during the second century. Syria became part of the land of Islam in AD 640 and was a cultural, religious and artistic center.
history of Syria - Encyclopedia Britannica
1972年1月1日 · The earliest prehistoric remains of human habitation found in Syria and Palestine (stone implements, with bones of elephants and horses) are of the Middle Paleolithic Period. In the next stage are remains of rhinoceroses and of men who are …
From Ebla to Damascus: The Archaeology of Ancient Syria
Eight thousand years in the history of ancient Syria are on display in a magnificent exhibit that is touring six American cities. a Collected under the title “From Ebla to Damascus,” its objects vividly illustrate a sweep of civilizations ranging from the simple settlements of the Neolithic seventh millennium B.C. to the great Mesopotamian cultu...
Syria - Hellenistic, Roman, Empire | Britannica
5 天之前 · Under the early empire, Syria, which stretched northeast to the upper Euphrates and, until 73 ce, included eastern Cilicia, became one of the most important provinces. Its governor, a consular legate, generally commanded four legions until 70 ce. Administrative changes followed, as Rome gradually annexed the client kingdoms.
From Palaeolithic to modern times, Syria has been one of the most important regions in terms of human history. Recent archaeological excavations have revealed and confirmed the depth and diversity of Syrian civilization. Newly discovered antiquities have contributed to different perspectives on regional history and civilization.