What is Arthritis & What Causes it? | NIAMS
Types of Arthritis. There are several types of arthritis. Common ones include the following. Ankylosing spondylitis is a type of arthritis that causes inflammation in the joints and ligaments of the spine. Gout is a type of arthritis that occurs as flares, typically in your big toe or a lower limb.
Arthritis Basics: Overview, Symptoms, and Causes
What is arthritis? "Arthritis" literally means joint inflammation. Although joint inflammation is a symptom or sign rather than a specific diagnosis, the term arthritis is often used to refer to any disorder that affects the joints. Joints are places where two bones meet, such as your elbow or knee. There are different types of arthritis.
Arthritis diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic Health System
2024年1月22日 · Arthritis is inflammation of one or more of your joints. The main symptoms of arthritis are joint pain and stiffness, which typically worsen with age. The two most common types of arthritis are osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
Rheumatoid Arthritis | Health Topics | NIAMS
Overview of Rheumatoid Arthritis. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic (long-lasting) autoimmune disease that mostly affects joints. RA occurs when the immune system, which normally helps protect the body from infection and disease, attacks its own tissues. The disease causes pain, swelling, stiffness, and loss of function in joints.
Juvenile Arthritis Treatment & Diagnosis | NIAMS
Types of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) There are multiple types of JIA, each with distinct features. Generally, they all share arthritic symptoms of joint pain, swelling, warmth, and stiffness that last at least 6 weeks. The types are: Oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis.
Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases & Conditions | NIAMS
2023年9月6日 · Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease that causes joint inflammation, pain, and stiffness. There are several treatment options to control inflammation, but response to therapy varies and some people with RA never reach remission, suggesting there may be different drivers of inflammation.
Rheumatoid Arthritis: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take
It can be difficult to diagnose rheumatoid arthritis when it is in the early stages because: The disease develops over time, and only a few symptoms may be present in the early stages. There is no single test for the disease. Symptoms differ from person to person. Symptoms can be similar to those of other types of arthritis and joint conditions.
Living With Arthritis: Health Information Basics for You and Your ...
2023年5月12日 · When people talk about having arthritis, they are usually talking about problems with their joints. The problems can affect any joint in the body, including: hands; knees; hips; neck; and lower back. There are many different types of arthritis with different causes and treatments. This webpage is going to give you information and tips on living with osteoarthritis (OA).
Common Causes of Back Pain - Types & Treatment | NIAMS
Ankylosing spondylitis, a specific type of arthritis of the spine. Other types of inflammatory arthritis of the spine. Other Medical Conditions. Osteoporosis, which can lead to painful fractures of the vertebrae. Fibromyalgia, a condition of widespread muscle pain and fatigue. Kidney stones or …
Pain in the back: Spinal arthritis - Mayo Clinic Health System
2023年3月8日 · Many types of arthritis can affect your musculoskeletal system. Joints are physical points of connection between two bones, and cartilage is the tissue that covers the surface of the bone at the joint. A membrane, called the synovial membrane, lines the joint and is filled with fluid known as synovial fluid.