MCP Joint Arthritis - American Society for Surgery of the Hand
MCP joint arthritis is the wearing away of cartilage in the metacarpophalangeal joint, also known as the knuckle. It causes pain, loss of motion, and swelling.
Metacarpophalangeal Joint Silicone Implant Arthroplasty
Silastic metacarpophalangeal joint replacement has been used successfully to treat patients with inflammatory arthritis, particularly rheumatoid arthritis of the hand, for many years. Initially, patients can expect satisfactory relief of pain, improved alignment, movement between 30° to 60° of active flexion, and, as a consequence, improved ...
Silicone Metacarpophalangeal Arthroplasty for Osteoarthritis: …
2017年2月7日 · To demonstrate that silicone metacarpophalangeal (MCP) arthroplasty provides excellent long-term outcomes with a low complication rate in osteoarthritis patients. A consecutive cohort of 35 patients with osteoarthritis of 1 or more MCP joints undergoing anatomically neutral silicone MCP arthroplasty was followed over a 15-year period.
Knuckle, Wrist & Finger Joint Replacement | The Hand Society
Replacements can be inserted into the middle joints in the finger (called proximal interphalangeal or abbreviated PIP, see Figure 1). They can also be placed at the knuckle joints (called metacarpophalangeal or abbreviated MP) at the base of the finger where it meets the hand.
Metacarpal Phalangeal Joint Replacements - Handclinics
Metacarpalphalangeal Joint (MCJP) Arthroplasty. Traditionally MCPJ replacements have been of silicone construction inserted into patients with rheumatoid disease. However osteoarthritis (OA) either primary or secondary to trauma does occur.
Hand Surgery for Arthritis
These metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joints – the largest in the hand – are critical to finger function but can be seriously damaged by rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Ideally, joint replacement eliminates pain and restores some mobility, but David Ruch, MD, chief of hand surgery with Duke Health in Durham, North Carolina, says the outcome depends on ...
There are two main types of replacement for the MCPJs – silicone (soft) replacements and solid (hard) replacements. In general soft replacements are used for patients with rheumatoid arthritis and hard replacements for those with osteoarthritis but this is not a rigid rule. Your surgeon will discuss this with you.
Metacarpophalangeal (MP) arthroplasty is the most com-mon and successful joint replacement surgery of the hand. This paper will briefly review the anatomy of the MP joint, and the indications, technique, results and complications of MP arthro-plasty.
Metacarpophalangeal Joint Arthroplasty - City Orthopaedics
Metacarpophalangeal joint arthroplasty, also known as joint replacement, is a procedure designed to address rheumatoid arthritis affecting MCP joints. This intricate procedure involves the removal of damaged joints and tissues, replaced with synthetic materials or artificial implants.
MCP Joint Replacement - myplasticsurgeon
What is a joint replacement? The metacarpophalangeal joint (MCP) is the joint between your fingers and palm. Injury to these joints can cause impaired function of your fingers. The most common, long term ailment of these joints is due to Rheumatoid Arthritis.