Cortical areas and their functions - Neuromedia
Cortical areas are areas of the brain located in the cerebral cortex which refers to the superficial part of the brain and contains the gray matter.
Cerebral cortex - Wikipedia
The cerebral cortex, also known as the cerebral mantle, [1] is the outer layer of neural tissue of the cerebrum of the brain in humans and other mammals. It is the largest site of neural integration in the central nervous system, [2] and plays a key role in attention, perception, awareness, thought, memory, language, and consciousness.
Cerebral cortex: Structure and functions - Kenhub
2023年10月30日 · The cerebral cortex (cortex of the brain) is the outer grey matter layer that completely covers the surface of the two cerebral hemispheres. It is about 2 to 4 mm thick and contains an aggregation of nerve cell bodies. This layer is thrown into complex folds, with elevations called gyri and grooves known as sulci.
Cerebral cortex cytoarchitecture and layers - Kenhub
2023年11月3日 · The cerebral cortex is the most complex structure of the human brain. It has a wide spectrum of functions, including planning and initiation of motor activity, perception and awareness of sensory information, learning, memory, conceptual thinking, awareness of emotions and many other.
Principles of cortical areas and their implications for neuroimaging
2024年9月4日 · In part one of this report, we review how non-human animal studies have illuminated principles of cortical arealization by revealing: (1) what defines a cortical area, (2) how cortical areas are formed, (3) how cortical areas interact with one another, and (4) what “computations” or “functions” areas perform.
A multi-modal parcellation of human cerebral cortex | Nature
2016年7月20日 · Understanding the amazingly complex human cerebral cortex requires a map (or parcellation) of its major subdivisions, known as cortical areas. Making an accurate areal map has been a...
A modern map of the human cerebral cortex | Nature
2016年7月20日 · 148 Altmetric. Metrics. An authoritative map of the modules that make up the cerebral cortex of the human brain promises to act as a springboard for greater understanding of brain function and...
An atlas of cortical arealization identifies dynamic molecular ...
2021年10月6日 · The analysis of a much larger number of cells and more cortical areas reveals a strong difference between PFC and V1 radial glia, while confirming that glutamatergic neurons are even more...
Shaping the brain: The emergence of cortical structure and folding
2023年12月18日 · open access. Summary. The cerebral cortex—the brain’s covering and largest region—has increased in size and complexity in humans and supports higher cognitive functions such as language and abstract thinking.
On the Structure and Function of Cortical Areas | SpringerLink
2022年7月29日 · After looking at the cerebral cortex in general, I try to give an impression of the perhaps best-known cortical area: the primary visual cortex. In many respects it can be taken as a typical sensory cortical area, and it is also the largest cortical area in men and monkeys and other visually dominated animals.