History of Antarctica - Wikipedia
The history of Antarctica emerges from early Western theories of a vast continent, known as Terra Australis, believed to exist in the far south of the globe. The term Antarctic, referring to the opposite of the Arctic Circle, was coined by Marinus of Tyre in the 2nd century AD.
Antarctica | History, Map, Climate, & Facts | Britannica
2024年10月4日 · Antarctica, the world’s southernmost continent, is almost wholly covered by an ice sheet and is about 5.5 million square miles (14.2 million square km) in size. It is divided into East Antarctica (largely composed of a high ice-covered plateau) and West Antarctica (an archipelago of ice-covered mountainous islands).
Discovery Expedition - Wikipedia
The Discovery Expedition of 1901–1904, known officially as the British National Antarctic Expedition, was the first official British exploration of the Antarctic regions since the voyage of James Clark Ross sixty years earlier (1839–1843).
The Discovery of Antarctica
When was Antarctica discovered and by whom? Who first saw it and who first landed on it? and where did these things happen?
Antarctica - Exploration, Wildlife, Ice | Britannica
2024年9月29日 · European explorers first approached Antarctica in 1520, when Portuguese navigator and explorer Ferdinand Magellan rounded South America during his journey to circumnavigate the world. In the 18th century, British.
Who really discovered Antarctica? Depends who you ask.
2020年1月27日 · Two hundred years since the discovery of Antarctica, the frozen continent is known as a hotbed of scientific exploration and a place of adventure and icy peril. But who really discovered the...
Antarctica - Exploration, Ice, Wildlife | Britannica
2024年10月4日 · Antarctica - Exploration, Ice, Wildlife: National and personal prestige in attaining the Earth’s poles, as well as territorial acquisition and scientific inquiry, provided strong motivation for polar exploration in the early 1900s.
200 years of exploring Antarctica – the world’s coldest, most ...
2020年1月24日 · It was officially discovered 200 years ago, on Jan. 27, 1820, when members of a Russian expedition sighted land in what is now known as the Fimbul Ice Shelf on the continent’s east side.
A concise history of Antarctic exploration - Australian Geographic
2020年7月23日 · In 1819 British mariner William Smith discovered the Antarctic islands of South Shetland, and the sealers, seeking new colonies, rushed south. Smith himself, along with some 90 other sealing ships, operated in the South Shetlands in the 1820–21 season.
Who really found the continent of Antarctica?
Discover the true story behind the discovery of Antarctica, exploring the historical figures and expeditions that led to its unveiling.