What are the neural mechanisms that the prefrontal cortex uses when it manipulates a controlled object? It is thought that a set of neurons in the prefrontal cortex generates and maintains ...

to the long-term memory located in the neocortex. "Slow waves" are especially key to this process: slow, synchronous oscillations of electrical voltage in the cortex that occur during the deep ...

Self-control is primarily rooted in the prefrontal cortex—the planning, problem-solving, and decision making center of the brain—which is significantly larger in humans than in other mammals.

Most associations, including thinner prefrontal cortex and greater whole brain volume, precede substance use initiation ...